Colonial Architecture Periods
(1521-1821)
The colonial period of Mexico stretches from the conquest by Cortez in 1521 to the independance of Mexico from Spainsh Bourbons in 1821 amid the turmoil of the post-Napoleonic era.
Construction on many of the buildings on this site began in one century and continued on into later centuries. The century listed below for each building reflects when most of the extant structure was built.
In the literature concerning colonial churches and monasteries, structures are commonly identified simply by the name of the town where they are built. This system works for small towns that have only one notable colonial building. However, in larger towns or cities, where there are multiple buildings of note, the nomenclature creates confusion. I have chosen to use the formal names of buildings for the sake of consistency. In addition, I include the town or city where the building is located. In the lists below, the buildings are alphabetized by city/town to make it easier to follow the literature.
16th Century (1521-1599)- Acolman in Mexico : San Agustin
- Actopan in Hidalgo : San Nicolas Tolentino
- Calpan in Puebla : San Andres
- Chiapa De Corzo in Chiapas : Fountain
- Cholula in Puebla : San Gabriel
- Cuernavaca in Morelos : Palacio De Cortes
- Cuernavaca in Morelos : Cathedral
- Cuilapan in Oaxaca : Convento De Santiago
- Huejotzingo in Puebla : San Miguel
- Ixmiquilpan in Hidalgo : San Miguel
- Izamal in Yucatan : San Antonio De Padua
- Mani in Yucatan : San Miguel Arcangel
- Merida in Yucatan : Casa De Montejo
- Merida in Yucatan : Cathedral Of San Idelfonso
- Metztitlan in Hidalgo : Santos Reyes
- Oaxaca in Oaxaca : Santo Domingo
- Puebla in Puebla : Casadel Que Matoal Animal
- Tarecuato in Michoacan : Santa Maria De Jesus
- Tecamachalco in Puebla : Asuncion De Nuestra Senora
- Teposcolula in Oaxaca : San Pedro San Pablo
- Tepoztlan in Morelos : Nativity
- Tizatlan in Tlaxcala : San Esteban
- Tizimin in Yucatan : Los Tres Reyes Magos
- Tlaxcala in Tlaxcala : San Francisco
- Valladolid in Yucatan : San Bernadino De Sisal
- Xochimilco in Distrito Federal : San Bernadino De Siena
- Yanhuitlan in Oaxaca : Santo Domingo
- Yuriria in Guanajuato : Saint Augustine
17th Century (1600-1700)- Aquascalientes in Aquascalientes : Casa Rincon Gallardo
- Calkini in Campeche : San Luis Obispo
- Cholul in Yucatan : San Pedro
- Guanajuato in Guanajuato : Basilica
- Maxcanu in Yucatan : San Miguel Arcangel
- Mexico City in Distrito Federal : Cathedral
- Mexico City in Distrito Federal : National Palace
- Mitla in Oaxaca : San Pablo
- Morelia in Michoacan : Cathedral
- Oaxaca in Oaxaca : Cathedral
- Oaxaca in Oaxaca : La Soledad
- Puebla in Puebla : San Cristobal
- Puebla in Puebla : Cathedral
- Queretaro in Queretaro : San Francisco
- San Cristobal De Las Casas in Chiapas : Cathedral
- Teabo in Yucatan : San Pedro San Pablo
18th Century (1700-1800)- Acatepec in Puebla : San Francisco
- Guanajuato in Guanajuato : La Compania
- Halacho in Yucatan : Santiago Matamoros
- Irapuato in Guanajuato : El Hospitalito
- La Valenciana in Guanajuato : San Cayetano
- Merida in Yucatan : San Cristobal
- Merida in Yucatan : Uady
- Mexico City in Distrito Federal : Casa De Azulejos
- Queretaro in Queretaro : Casa De La Marquesa
- San Luis Potosi in San Luis Potosi : El Carmen
- Santa Elena in Yucatan : San Mateo
- Taxco in Guerrero : Santa Prisca
- Tepozotlan in Mexico : San Martin
- Tlaxcala in Tlaxcala : Santuario De Ocotlan
- Tonantzintla in Puebla : Santa Maria
- Uayma in Yucatan : Santo Domingo
- Zacatecas in Zacatecas : Cathedral
19th Century (1800-1821)- Guanajuato in Guanajuato : Tribunal